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Manufacturers analyze the use and maintenance precautions of reducers

发布时间:2019-11-18 15:55Popularity:
    减速机出厂后,一般规定有200小时左右的磨合期(超过时间必须换油),这是减速机械使用初期的技术特点而规定的。磨合期是保证减速机正常运转,降低故障率,延长其使用寿命的重要环节。但是目前部分用户,由于缺乏对减速机使用常识或是因为许用扭距不够,或是想尽快获得收益、小机大用,而忽视新机磨合期的特殊技术要求。

 
 
    Some users even think that, anyway, the manufacturer has a warranty period, the machine is broken and the manufacturer is responsible for maintenance, so the reducer is overloaded for a long time during the running-in period, resulting in frequent reducer failures, which not only affects the normal use of the reducer , Shorten the service life of the reducer.Therefore, full attention should be paid to the use and maintenance of the reducer during the running-in period.
 
    磨合期的特点:磨损速度快。由于新减速机零部件加工、装配和调试等因素的影响,配合面接触面积较小,而许用的扭距较大。减速机在运行过程中,零件表面的凹凸部分相互嵌合摩擦,磨落下来的金属碎屑,又作为磨料,继续参与摩擦,更加速了零件配合表面的磨损。因此,磨合期内容易造成零部件(特别是配合表面)的磨损,磨损速度过快。这时,如果超负荷运转,则可能导致零部件的损坏,产生早期故障。
 
    润滑不良:由于新装配的零部件的配合间隙较小,并且由于装配等原因,润滑油(脂)不易在摩擦表面形成均匀的油膜,以阻止磨损。从而降低润滑效能,造成机件的早期异常磨损。严重时会造成精密配合的摩擦表面划伤或咬合现象,导致故障的发生。

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